By Javier Blas in London

Gold could surge to $2,500 a troy ounce in the next five years because the prospects of either deflation or inflation were “becoming more extreme” UBS said on Tuesday. The Swiss bank told investors to overweight gold in their portfolios. The Swiss bank’s warning is the most radical among mainstream institutions and comes as some hedge fund investors who made money last year by betting against investment banks are now buying gold as a way of betting against central banks.

“The current environment is one which can best be characterized as having a ‘low margin of error’ for central bankers, with the prospects for deflation or inflation becoming more extreme,” said Daniel Brebner, analyst at UBS in London. A bet on gold is considered by some as essentially a bet against all paper currencies. “Given the broad uncertainties in the current macro climate we believe investors should look to gold, given its historic tendency to act as a hedge,” the bank said.

The bullish forecast failed to lift gold prices, depressed on Tuesday by lackluster jewelry demand, traditionally the backbone of gold consumption, some profit-taking and an early rebound in financial stocks. Spot gold in London was $896.5 a troy ounce in late afternoon trading, down from the previous days’ closing quote in New York of $920.95 an ounce. Gold prices hit a high of $1,030.8 last March and last month traded briefly above $1,000.

UBS, one of the biggest bullion dealers in London and Zurich, said the downside risks to gold prices were limited to about $500 an ounce, or less than 50 per cent below the current price, while the potential upside was $2,500.

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  1. October: This is one of the particularly dangerous months to speculate in stocks. The others are July, January, September, April, November, May, March, June, December, August and February. ~Mark Twain, Pudd’nhead Wilson’s Calendar for 1894